Estrilda astrild (Common Waxbill)

Scientific name: Estrilda astrild (Linnaeus, 1758)

Bird group: Finches and Crossbills

Field characters. 11 cm. Larger than Red Avadavat, with conspicuous red bill and face-patch. Upperparts and flanks grey-brown with dark vermiculation; throat and cheeks pale grey; underparts rufous; vent blackish. Female and juvenile duller than male.

Voice. Song trisyllabic: "cher-cher-preee". Contact call a buzzing "zep".

Distribution. Introduced in Portugal and Spain. Originates from Africa.

Habitat. Tall grass, reedbeds.

Food. Grass seeds, occasionally small insects.

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